Professedly, Anna's 'movement' (I intend to analyse at
a later stage whether the stir qualifies as a movement, or it was merely a 'mass protest'), and support lent to him by the opposition was
against 'corruption'. I am not aware if any participant in the movement, either
from the civil society or from ‘Team Anna’ has attempted to define
‘corruption’. This concern has been
expressed in an EPW editorial.
The definition of ‘corruption’ is rather
important, because it would determine how inclusive the support from the demos of India would be. Having said this, I
do not mean to undermine the importance of economic corruption. We really need
to ensure is that there is no corruption in terms of restrictions to access to
opportunity. This access to
opportunity can be impeded also by demand
of money; but that is not the only way. Therefore, the word ‘corruption’
has to have a broader and more inclusive definition including denial of rights
and impeding access to opportunity either for personal gain or for furtherance
of a personal agenda or political views. Such an approach is sine qua non because anything else would
leave the pot only half filled that too with leakages.
The above approach is to deal with the
situation of systematic denial of rights by plugging in the systemic
deficiencies. A situation of the nature highlighted by Sachar Committee Report is what I am trying to cover in the
definition of ‘corruption’. For example,
when the people in charge of affairs of government abuse their position not for
their personal financial gains (but for other reasons) and keep a rightful
candidate out of the (participative) government (because of religion, race,
caste or kinship), they should be held accountable.
The conversation between a father and his son in The Kite Runner by Khaled
Hosseini is instructive on this point: “There is only one sin, only one. And
that is theft. Every other sin is a variation of theft. Do you understand
that?When you kill a man, you steal a life. You steal his wife’s right to a
husband, rob his children of a father. When you tell a lie, you steal someone’s
right to the truth. When you cheat, you steal the right to fairness. Do you
see?”. This analogy can be
extended to ‘corruption’ as well.
A thoughtful perspective
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